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Bosnian Police Chief
Freed by Croats
After UN Protest‘He was grabbed on U.N. property which violates the convention on privileges and immunities of the U.N.’
—Alex Ivanko, International Police Task ForceBy Mark Heinrich
SARAJEVO, July 22 (Reuters) - Separatist Bosnian Croats, under intense U.N. pressure, freed a Bosnian Muslim police chief on Monday four days after arresting him during a U.N.-brokered meeting for alleged war crimes.
"The immediate problem has been resolved," U.N. spokesman Alex Ivanko said. "But not the root problem, which is a complete disregard by the Croats for U.N. personnel and procedures set by the Dayton (peace) treaty for handling war crimes issues." The United Nations had denounced the detention of the police chief without formal charges or an arrest warrant as "despicable" and threatened to take the issue to the highest level before the Croats relented and freed the man.
Emin Zebic, chief of police of Jablanica in Bosnian government territory, was seized during a meeting on freedom of movement issues with separatist Croat counterparts in the Croat- held sector of the divided city of Mostar.
"As a result of enormous pressure put on the Croats by the U.N., Mr Zebic was released into the custody of U.N. police today and is now being escorted in one of their vehicles back to Jablanica," Ivanko said. The United Nations had fiercely protested over Zebic's arrest, in part because it raised tensions in a shaky Muslim- Croat federation ahead of countrywide elections in September.
Separatist Croats controlling west Mostar were upbraided by the U.N. for snatching Zebic during talks in a U.N. office, threatening and shoving U.N. police monitors aside, failing to produce concrete war-crimes charges or an arrest warrant when asked and obstructing U.N. access to Zebic in jail.
Ivanko said Peter Fitzgerald, commissioner of the International Police Task Force (IPTF) which seeks to deter human rights abuses in Bosnia, would still raise the matter with Croat leader Kresimir Zubak to ensure nothing like it recurred. The Muslim-led central government in Sarajevo retaliated for Zebic's arrest by detaining eight Bosnian Croat militia officers but freed them quickly following a protest by Fitzgerald.
Mostar split into Muslim and Croat sectors during a 1993-94 war between the communities. The western half remains a fief of Croat nationalists who maintain a separatist entity in southwest Bosnia in violation of Dayton.
An informed Western official who asked not to be named said Zebic was detained possibly over unsubstantiated allegations that men under his command during the war were involved in expulsions of Croats from the Jablanica area.
Berserkistan, July 20 · Bosnian Croat Court Holds Muslim Police Chief Without Charges
July 19 · Federation Split by Croat Arrest of Muslim Police Chief
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